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<span id="filesys"></span><h1>文件和目录访问<a class="headerlink" href="#file-and-directory-access" title="永久链接至标题">¶</a></h1>
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<p>本章中描述的模块处理磁盘文件和目录。 例如，有一些模块用于读取文件的属性，以可移植的方式操作路径以及创建临时文件。 本章的完整模块列表如下：</p>
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<li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="pathlib.html#operators">运算符</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="pathlib.html#correspondence-to-tools-in-the-os-module">对应的 <code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">os</span></code> 模块的工具</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="filecmp.html"><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">filecmp</span></code> --- 文件及目录的比较</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="glob.html"><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">glob</span></code> --- Unix 风格路径名模式扩展</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="shutil.html#querying-the-size-of-the-output-terminal">查询输出终端的尺寸</a></li>
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<dt>模块 <a class="reference internal" href="os.html#module-os" title="os: Miscellaneous operating system interfaces."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">os</span></code></a></dt><dd><p>操作系统接口，包括处理比 Python <a class="reference internal" href="../glossary.html#term-file-object"><span class="xref std std-term">文件对象</span></a> 更低级别文件的功能。</p>
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<dt>模块 <a class="reference internal" href="io.html#module-io" title="io: Core tools for working with streams."><code class="xref py py-mod docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">io</span></code></a></dt><dd><p>Python的内置 I/O 库，包括抽象类和一些具体的类，如文件 I/O 。</p>
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<dt>内置函数 <a class="reference internal" href="functions.html#open" title="open"><code class="xref py py-func docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">open()</span></code></a></dt><dd><p>使用 Python 打开文件进行读写的标准方法。</p>
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最后更新于 12月 09, 2024.
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