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<title>swap(std::jthread)</title>
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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading">swap<span style="font-size:0.7em; line-height:130%">(std::jthread)</span></h1>
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<div id="contentSub"><span class="subpages">&lt; <a href="cpp.html">cpp</a>&lrm; | <a href="cpp-thread.html">thread</a>&lrm; | <a href="cpp-thread-jthread.html">jthread</a></span></div>
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<div><span class="mw-geshi cpp source-cpp"><span class="kw1">friend</span> <span class="kw4">void</span> swap<span class="br0">(</span> jthread <span class="sy3">&amp;</span>lhs, jthread <span class="sy3">&amp;</span>rhs <span class="br0">)</span> <span class="kw1">noexcept</span><span class="sy4">;</span></span></div>
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<td><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx20">(C++20 &#36215;)</span></td>
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<p>&#23545; <span class="t-lc">std::jthread</span> &#37325;&#36733; <span class="t-lc"><a href="cpp-algorithm-swap.html">std::swap</a></span> &#31639;&#27861;&#12290;&#20132;&#25442; <code>lhs</code> &#19982; <code>rhs</code> &#30340;&#29366;&#24577;&#12290;&#31561;&#25928;&#22320;&#35843;&#29992; <span class="t-c"><span class="mw-geshi cpp source-cpp">lhs.<span class="me1">swap</span><span class="br0">(</span>rhs<span class="br0">)</span></span></span> &#12290;&#27492;&#20989;&#25968;&#23545;&#36890;&#24120;<a href="cpp-language-unqualified_lookup.html">&#26080;&#38480;&#23450;</a>&#25110;<a href="cpp-language-qualified_lookup.html">&#26377;&#38480;&#23450;&#26597;&#25214;</a>&#19981;&#21487;&#35265;&#65292;&#32780;&#21482;&#33021;&#22312; <code>std::jthread</code> &#20026;&#21442;&#25968;&#30340;&#20851;&#32852;&#31867;&#26102;&#30001;<a href="cpp-language-adl.html">&#23454;&#21442;&#20381;&#36182;&#26597;&#25214;</a>&#25214;&#21040;&#12290;</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E5.8F.82.E6.95.B0">&#21442;&#25968;</span></h3>
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<td>lhs, rhs</td>
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<td>&#35201;&#20132;&#25442;&#29366;&#24577;&#30340; jthread</td>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E8.BF.94.E5.9B.9E.E5.80.BC">&#36820;&#22238;&#20540;</span></h3>
<p>&#65288;&#26080;&#65289;</p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E7.A4.BA.E4.BE.8B">&#31034;&#20363;</span></h3>
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<pre class="de1"><span class="co2">#include &lt;iostream&gt;</span>
<span class="co2">#include &lt;thread&gt;</span>
<span class="co2">#include &lt;chrono&gt;</span>
<span class="kw4">void</span> foo<span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span>
<span class="br0">{</span>
<a href="cpp-thread-sleep_for.html"><span class="kw2149">std::<span class="me2">this_thread</span><span class="sy4">::</span><span class="me2">sleep_for</span></span></a><span class="br0">(</span><a href="cpp-chrono-duration.html"><span class="kw997">std::<span class="me2">chrono</span><span class="sy4">::</span><span class="me2">seconds</span></span></a><span class="br0">(</span><span class="nu0">1</span><span class="br0">)</span><span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
<span class="br0">}</span>
<span class="kw4">void</span> bar<span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span>
<span class="br0">{</span>
<a href="cpp-thread-sleep_for.html"><span class="kw2149">std::<span class="me2">this_thread</span><span class="sy4">::</span><span class="me2">sleep_for</span></span></a><span class="br0">(</span><a href="cpp-chrono-duration.html"><span class="kw997">std::<span class="me2">chrono</span><span class="sy4">::</span><span class="me2">seconds</span></span></a><span class="br0">(</span><span class="nu0">1</span><span class="br0">)</span><span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
<span class="br0">}</span>
<span class="kw4">int</span> main<span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span>
<span class="br0">{</span>
<span class="kw1">using</span> <a href="cpp-algorithm-swap.html"><span class="kw1599">std::<span class="me2">swap</span></span></a><span class="sy4">;</span>
std<span class="sy4">::</span><span class="me2">jthread</span> t1<span class="br0">(</span>foo<span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
std<span class="sy4">::</span><span class="me2">jthread</span> t2<span class="br0">(</span>bar<span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
<a href="cpp-io-cout.html"><span class="kw1758">std::<span class="me2">cout</span></span></a> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&quot;thread 1 id: &quot;</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> t1.<span class="me1">get_id</span><span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&#39;<span class="es1">\n</span>&#39;</span>
<span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&quot;thread 2 id: &quot;</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> t2.<span class="me1">get_id</span><span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&#39;<span class="es1">\n</span>&#39;</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
swap<span class="br0">(</span>t1, t2<span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
<a href="cpp-io-cout.html"><span class="kw1758">std::<span class="me2">cout</span></span></a> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&quot;after std::swap(t1, t2):&quot;</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&#39;<span class="es1">\n</span>&#39;</span>
<span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&quot;thread 1 id: &quot;</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> t1.<span class="me1">get_id</span><span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&#39;<span class="es1">\n</span>&#39;</span>
<span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&quot;thread 2 id: &quot;</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> t2.<span class="me1">get_id</span><span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&#39;<span class="es1">\n</span>&#39;</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
t1.<span class="me1">swap</span><span class="br0">(</span>t2<span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
<a href="cpp-io-cout.html"><span class="kw1758">std::<span class="me2">cout</span></span></a> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&quot;after t1.swap(t2):&quot;</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&#39;<span class="es1">\n</span>&#39;</span>
<span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&quot;thread 1 id: &quot;</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> t1.<span class="me1">get_id</span><span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&#39;<span class="es1">\n</span>&#39;</span>
<span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&quot;thread 2 id: &quot;</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> t2.<span class="me1">get_id</span><span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="sy1">&lt;&lt;</span> <span class="st0">&#39;<span class="es1">\n</span>&#39;</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
<span class="br0">}</span></pre></div>
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<p>&#21487;&#33021;&#30340;&#36755;&#20986;&#65306;</p>
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<pre class="de1">thread 1 id: 1892
thread 2 id: 2584
after std::swap(t1, t2):
thread 1 id: 2584
thread 2 id: 1892
after t1.swap(t2):
thread 1 id: 1892
thread 2 id: 2584</pre></div>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E5.8F.82.E9.98.85">&#21442;&#38405;</span></h3>
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<div><a href="cpp-thread-jthread-swap.html"><span class="t-lines"><span>swap</span></span></a></div>
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<td>&#20132;&#25442;&#20108;&#20010; <code>jthread</code> &#23545;&#35937;<br />
<span class="t-mark">(&#20844;&#24320;&#25104;&#21592;&#20989;&#25968;)</span></td>
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