83 lines
4.5 KiB
HTML
83 lines
4.5 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="zh" dir="ltr" class="client-nojs" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="zh">
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<head><meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<title>std::shared_lock<Mutex>::lock</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="ext.css" />
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="site_modules.css" />
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</head>
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<body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr ns-0 ns-subject page-cpp_thread_shared_lock_lock skin-cppreference2 action-view cpp-navbar">
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<div id="cpp-content-base">
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<div id="content"><a id="top"></a>
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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading"><span style="font-size:0.7em; line-height:130%">std::shared_lock<Mutex>::</span>lock</h1>
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<div id="bodyContent">
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<div id="contentSub"><span class="subpages">< <a href="cpp.html">cpp</a>‎ | <a href="cpp-thread.html">thread</a>‎ | <a href="cpp-thread-shared_lock.html">shared lock</a></span></div>
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<div id="mw-content-text" lang="zh" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" xml:lang="zh">
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<table class="t-dcl-begin">
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<tbody>
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<tr class="t-dcl t-since-cxx14">
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<td>
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<div><span class="mw-geshi cpp source-cpp"><span class="kw4">void</span> lock<span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy4">;</span></span></div>
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</td>
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<td class="t-dcl-nopad"></td>
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<td><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx14">(C++14 起)</span></td>
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</tr>
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<tr class="t-dcl-sep">
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<td></td>
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<td></td>
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<td></td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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<p>以共享模式锁定关联互斥。等效于调用 <span class="t-c"><span class="mw-geshi cpp source-cpp">mutex<span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy2">-</span><span class="sy1">></span>lock_shared<span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span></span></span> 。</p>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E5.8F.82.E6.95.B0">参数</span></h3>
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<p>（无）</p>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E8.BF.94.E5.9B.9E.E5.80.BC">返回值</span></h3>
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<p>（无）</p>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E5.BC.82.E5.B8.B8">异常</span></h3>
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<ul>
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<li>任何 <span class="t-c"><span class="mw-geshi cpp source-cpp">mutex<span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy2">-</span><span class="sy1">></span>lock_shared<span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span></span></span> 抛出的异常</li>
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</ul>
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<ul>
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<li>若无关联互斥，则抛出以 <span class="t-lc"><a href="cpp-error-errc.html">std::errc::operation_not_permitted</a></span> 为错误码的 <span class="t-lc"><a href="cpp-error-system_error.html">std::system_error</a></span></li>
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</ul>
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<ul>
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<li>若关联互斥已为此 <code>shared_lock</code> 所锁定（即 <a href="cpp-thread-shared_lock-owns_lock.html">owns_lock</a> 返回 <code>true</code> ），则返回以 <span class="t-lc"><a href="cpp-error-errc.html">std::errc::resource_deadlock_would_occur</a></span> 为错误码的 <span class="t-lc"><a href="cpp-error-system_error.html">std::system_error</a></span></li>
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</ul>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E7.A4.BA.E4.BE.8B">示例</span></h3>
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<table class="metadata plainlinks ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" style="">
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<tr>
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<td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td>
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<td class="mbox-text" style="">本节未完成<br />
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原因：暂无示例</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E5.8F.82.E9.98.85">参阅</span></h3>
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<table class="t-dsc-begin">
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<td>
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<div class="t-dsc-member-div">
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<div><a href="cpp-thread-shared_lock-try_lock.html"><span class="t-lines"><span>try_lock</span></span></a></div>
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</div>
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</td>
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<td>尝试锁定关联的互斥<br />
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<span class="t-mark">(公开成员函数)</span></td>
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</tr>
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<tr class="t-dsc">
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<td>
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<div class="t-dsc-member-div">
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<div><a href="cpp-thread-shared_lock-unlock.html"><span class="t-lines"><span>unlock</span></span></a></div>
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</div>
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</td>
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<td>解锁关联的互斥<br />
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<span class="t-mark">(公开成员函数)</span></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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<div class="visualClear"></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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