94 lines
5.6 KiB
HTML
94 lines
5.6 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html lang="zh" dir="ltr" class="client-nojs" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="zh">
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<head><meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<title>std::basic_ios<CharT,Traits>::fill</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="ext.css" />
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="site_modules.css" />
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<body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr ns-0 ns-subject page-cpp_io_basic_ios_fill skin-cppreference2 action-view cpp-navbar">
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<div id="cpp-content-base">
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<div id="content"><a id="top"></a>
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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading"><span style="font-size:0.7em; line-height:130%">std::basic_ios<CharT,Traits>::</span>fill</h1>
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<div id="bodyContent">
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<div id="contentSub"><span class="subpages">< <a href="cpp.html">cpp</a>‎ | <a href="cpp-io.html">io</a>‎ | <a href="cpp-io-basic_ios.html">basic ios</a></span></div>
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<div id="mw-content-text" lang="zh" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr" xml:lang="zh">
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<table class="t-dcl-begin">
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<td>
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<div><span class="mw-geshi cpp source-cpp">CharT fill<span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="kw4">const</span><span class="sy4">;</span></span></div>
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</td>
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<td>(1)</td>
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<td class="t-dcl-nopad"></td>
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<div><span class="mw-geshi cpp source-cpp">CharT fill<span class="br0">(</span> CharT ch <span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy4">;</span></span></div>
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<td>(2)</td>
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<td class="t-dcl-nopad"></td>
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<tr class="t-dcl-sep">
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<td></td>
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<td></td>
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<td></td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<p>管理用于填充输入转换到指定宽度的填充字符。</p>
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<div class="t-li1"><span class="t-li">1)</span> 返回当前的填充字符</div>
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<div class="t-li1"><span class="t-li">2)</span> 设置填充字符为 <code>ch</code> ，返回填充字符的先前值</div>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E5.8F.82.E6.95.B0">参数</span></h3>
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<table class="t-par-begin">
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<tr class="t-par">
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<td>ch</td>
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<td>-</td>
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<td>用作填充字符的字符</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E8.BF.94.E5.9B.9E.E5.80.BC">返回值</span></h3>
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<p>调用函数前的填充字符。</p>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E7.A4.BA.E4.BE.8B">示例</span></h3>
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<div class="t-example">
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<div class="t-example-live-link"></div>
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<div dir="ltr" class="mw-geshi" style="text-align: left;">
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<div class="cpp source-cpp">
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<pre class="de1"><span class="co2">#include <iostream></span>
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<span class="co2">#include <iomanip></span>
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<span class="kw4">int</span> main <span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span>
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<span class="br0">{</span>
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<a href="cpp-io-cout.html"><span class="kw1758">std::<span class="me2">cout</span></span></a> <span class="sy1"><<</span> <span class="st0">"With default setting : "</span> <span class="sy1"><<</span> <a href="cpp-io-manip-setw.html"><span class="kw1797">std::<span class="me2">setw</span></span></a><span class="br0">(</span><span class="nu0">10</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="sy1"><<</span> <span class="nu0">40</span> <span class="sy1"><<</span> <span class="st0">'<span class="es1">\n</span>'</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
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<span class="kw4">char</span> prev <span class="sy1">=</span> <a href="cpp-io-cout.html"><span class="kw1758">std::<span class="me2">cout</span></span></a>.<span class="me1">fill</span><span class="br0">(</span><span class="st0">'x'</span><span class="br0">)</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
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<a href="cpp-io-cout.html"><span class="kw1758">std::<span class="me2">cout</span></span></a> <span class="sy1"><<</span> <span class="st0">"Replaced '"</span> <span class="sy1"><<</span> prev <span class="sy1"><<</span> <span class="st0">"' with '"</span>
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<span class="sy1"><<</span> <a href="cpp-io-cout.html"><span class="kw1758">std::<span class="me2">cout</span></span></a>.<span class="me1">fill</span><span class="br0">(</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="sy1"><<</span> <span class="st0">"': "</span> <span class="sy1"><<</span> <a href="cpp-io-manip-setw.html"><span class="kw1797">std::<span class="me2">setw</span></span></a><span class="br0">(</span><span class="nu0">10</span><span class="br0">)</span> <span class="sy1"><<</span> <span class="nu0">40</span> <span class="sy1"><<</span> <span class="st0">'<span class="es1">\n</span>'</span><span class="sy4">;</span>
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<span class="br0">}</span></pre></div>
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</div>
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<p>输出：</p>
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<div dir="ltr" class="mw-geshi" style="text-align: left;">
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<div class="text source-text">
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<pre class="de1">With default setting : 40
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Replaced ' ' with 'x': xxxxxxxx40</pre></div>
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</div>
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<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E5.8F.82.E9.98.85">参阅</span></h3>
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<table class="t-dsc-begin">
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<td>
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<div class="t-dsc-member-div">
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<div><a href="cpp-io-manip-setfill.html"><span class="t-lines"><span>setfill</span></span></a></div>
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</div>
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</td>
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<td>更改填充字符<br />
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<span class="t-mark">(函数模板)</span></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</div>
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<div class="visualClear"></div>
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