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<!DOCTYPE html>
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<title>std::exception</title>
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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading"><span style="font-size:0.7em; line-height:130%">std::</span>exception</h1>
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<div id="contentSub"><span class="subpages">&lt; <a href="cpp.html">cpp</a>&lrm; | <a href="cpp-error.html">error</a></span></div>
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<div>&#23450;&#20041;&#20110;&#22836;&#25991;&#20214; <code><a href="cpp-header-exception.html">&lt;exception&gt;</a></code></div>
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<div><span class="mw-geshi cpp source-cpp"><span class="kw1">class</span> exception<span class="sy4">;</span></span></div>
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<p>&#25552;&#20379;&#19968;&#33268;&#30340;&#25509;&#21475;&#65292;&#20197;&#36890;&#36807; <a href="cpp-language-throw.html">throw &#34920;&#36798;&#24335;</a>&#22788;&#29702;&#38169;&#35823;&#12290;</p>
<p>&#26631;&#20934;&#24211;&#25152;&#29983;&#25104;&#30340;&#25152;&#26377;&#24322;&#24120;&#32487;&#25215;&#33258; <span class="t-lc"><strong class="selflink">std::exception</strong></span></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-error-logic_error.html"><tt>logic_error</tt></a></li>
</ul>
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<dd>
<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-error-invalid_argument.html"><tt>invalid_argument</tt></a></li>
<li><a href="cpp-error-domain_error.html"><tt>domain_error</tt></a></li>
<li><a href="cpp-error-length_error.html"><tt>length_error</tt></a></li>
<li><a href="cpp-error-out_of_range.html"><tt>out_of_range</tt></a></li>
<li><a href="cpp-thread-future_error.html"><tt>future_error</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx11">(C++11)</span></li>
<li><a href="cpp-utility-optional-bad_optional_access.html"><tt>bad_optional_access</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx17">(C++17)</span></li>
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<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-error-runtime_error.html"><tt>runtime_error</tt></a></li>
</ul>
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<dd>
<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-error-range_error.html"><tt>range_error</tt></a></li>
<li><a href="cpp-error-overflow_error.html"><tt>overflow_error</tt></a></li>
<li><a href="cpp-error-underflow_error.html"><tt>underflow_error</tt></a></li>
<li><a href="cpp-regex-regex_error.html"><tt>regex_error</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx11">(C++11)</span></li>
<li><a href="cpp-error-system_error.html"><tt>system_error</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx11">(C++11)</span></li>
</ul>
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<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-io-ios_base-failure.html"><tt>ios_base::failure</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx11">(C++11)</span></li>
<li><a href="cpp-filesystem-filesystem_error.html"><tt>filesystem::filesystem_error</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx17">(C++17)</span></li>
</ul>
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</dl>
<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-chrono-nonexistent_local_time.html"><tt>nonexistent_local_time</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx20">(C++20)</span></li>
<li><a href="cpp-chrono-ambiguous_local_time.html"><tt>ambiguous_local_time</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx20">(C++20)</span></li>
<li><a href="cpp-error-tx_exception.html"><tt>tx_exception</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-tm-ts t-mark-ts">(TM TS)</span></li>
<li><a href="cpp-utility-format-format_error.html"><tt>format_error</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx20">(C++20)</span></li>
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<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-types-bad_typeid.html"><tt>bad_typeid</tt></a></li>
<li><a href="cpp-types-bad_cast.html"><tt>bad_cast</tt></a></li>
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<li><a href="cpp-utility-any-bad_any_cast.html"><tt>bad_any_cast</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx17">(C++17)</span></li>
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<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-memory-bad_weak_ptr.html"><tt>bad_weak_ptr</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx11">(C++11)</span></li>
<li><a href="cpp-utility-functional-bad_function_call.html"><tt>bad_function_call</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx11">(C++11)</span></li>
<li><a href="cpp-memory-new-bad_alloc.html"><tt>bad_alloc</tt></a></li>
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<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-memory-new-bad_array_new_length.html"><tt>bad_array_new_length</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx11">(C++11)</span></li>
</ul>
</dd>
</dl>
<ul>
<li><a href="cpp-error-bad_exception.html"><tt>bad_exception</tt></a></li>
<li><a href="cpp-io-ios_base-failure.html"><tt>ios_base::failure</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-until-cxx11">(C++11 &#21069;)</span></li>
<li><a href="cpp-utility-variant-bad_variant_access.html"><tt>bad_variant_access</tt></a><span class="t-mark-rev t-since-cxx17">(C++17)</span></li>
</ul>
<h3><span class="mw-headline" id=".E6.88.90.E5.91.98.E5.87.BD.E6.95.B0">&#25104;&#21592;&#20989;&#25968;</span></h3>
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<div><a href="cpp-error-exception-exception.html"><span class="t-lines"><span>(&#26500;&#36896;&#20989;&#25968;)</span></span></a></div>
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<td>&#26500;&#36896;&#24322;&#24120;&#23545;&#35937;<br />
<span class="t-mark">(&#20844;&#24320;&#25104;&#21592;&#20989;&#25968;)</span></td>
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<div class="t-dsc-member-div t-dsc-member-nobold-div">
<div><a href="cpp-error-exception-~exception.html"><span class="t-lines"><span>(&#26512;&#26500;&#20989;&#25968;)</span></span></a></div>
<div><span class="t-lines"><span><span class="t-cmark">[&#34394;]</span></span></span></div>
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<td>&#26512;&#26500;&#35813;&#24322;&#24120;&#23545;&#35937;<br />
<span class="t-mark">(&#34394;&#20844;&#24320;&#25104;&#21592;&#20989;&#25968;)</span></td>
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<div class="t-dsc-member-div">
<div><a href="cpp-error-exception-operator=.html"><span class="t-lines"><span>operator=</span></span></a></div>
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<td>&#22797;&#21046;&#24322;&#24120;&#23545;&#35937;<br />
<span class="t-mark">(&#20844;&#24320;&#25104;&#21592;&#20989;&#25968;)</span></td>
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<div><a href="cpp-error-exception-what.html"><span class="t-lines"><span>what</span></span></a></div>
<div><span class="t-lines"><span><span class="t-cmark">[&#34394;]</span></span></span></div>
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<td>&#36820;&#22238;&#35299;&#37322;&#24615;&#23383;&#31526;&#20018;<br />
<span class="t-mark">(&#34394;&#20844;&#24320;&#25104;&#21592;&#20989;&#25968;)</span></td>
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