284 lines
16 KiB
HTML
284 lines
16 KiB
HTML
|
||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||
|
||
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="zh_CN">
|
||
<head>
|
||
<meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.17.1: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" />
|
||
|
||
<title>旧缓冲协议 — Python 3.8.20 文档</title><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
|
||
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/pydoctheme.css" type="text/css" />
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" />
|
||
|
||
<script id="documentation_options" data-url_root="../" src="../_static/documentation_options.js"></script>
|
||
<script src="../_static/jquery.js"></script>
|
||
<script src="../_static/underscore.js"></script>
|
||
<script src="../_static/doctools.js"></script>
|
||
<script src="../_static/language_data.js"></script>
|
||
<script src="../_static/translations.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
<script src="../_static/sidebar.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml"
|
||
title="在 Python 3.8.20 文档 中搜索"
|
||
href="../_static/opensearch.xml"/>
|
||
<link rel="author" title="关于这些文档" href="../about.html" />
|
||
<link rel="index" title="索引" href="../genindex.html" />
|
||
<link rel="search" title="搜索" href="../search.html" />
|
||
<link rel="copyright" title="版权所有" href="../copyright.html" />
|
||
<link rel="next" title="具体的对象层" href="concrete.html" />
|
||
<link rel="prev" title="缓冲协议" href="buffer.html" />
|
||
<link rel="canonical" href="https://docs.python.org/3/c-api/objbuffer.html" />
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<style>
|
||
@media only screen {
|
||
table.full-width-table {
|
||
width: 100%;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
</style>
|
||
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="../_static/py.svg" />
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/copybutton.js"></script>
|
||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../_static/menu.js"></script>
|
||
|
||
</head>
|
||
<body>
|
||
<div class="mobile-nav">
|
||
<input type="checkbox" id="menuToggler" class="toggler__input" aria-controls="navigation"
|
||
aria-pressed="false" aria-expanded="false" role="button" aria-label="Menu" />
|
||
<label for="menuToggler" class="toggler__label">
|
||
<span></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
<nav class="nav-content" role="navigation">
|
||
<a href="https://www.python.org/" class="nav-logo">
|
||
<img src="../_static/py.svg" alt="Logo"/>
|
||
</a>
|
||
<div class="version_switcher_placeholder"></div>
|
||
<form role="search" class="search" action="../search.html" method="get">
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="search-icon">
|
||
<path fill-rule="nonzero"
|
||
d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27a6.5 6.5 0 001.48-5.34c-.47-2.78-2.79-5-5.59-5.34a6.505 6.505 0 00-7.27 7.27c.34 2.8 2.56 5.12 5.34 5.59a6.5 6.5 0 005.34-1.48l.27.28v.79l4.25 4.25c.41.41 1.08.41 1.49 0 .41-.41.41-1.08 0-1.49L15.5 14zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z" fill="#444"></path>
|
||
</svg>
|
||
<input type="text" name="q" aria-label="快速搜索"/>
|
||
<input type="submit" value="转向"/>
|
||
</form>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
<div class="menu-wrapper">
|
||
<nav class="menu" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation">
|
||
<div class="language_switcher_placeholder"></div>
|
||
<h4>上一个主题</h4>
|
||
<p class="topless"><a href="buffer.html"
|
||
title="上一章">缓冲协议</a></p>
|
||
<h4>下一个主题</h4>
|
||
<p class="topless"><a href="concrete.html"
|
||
title="下一章">具体的对象层</a></p>
|
||
<div role="note" aria-label="source link">
|
||
<h3>本页</h3>
|
||
<ul class="this-page-menu">
|
||
<li><a href="../bugs.html">报告 Bug</a></li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.8/Doc/c-api/objbuffer.rst"
|
||
rel="nofollow">显示源代码
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div id="outdated-warning" style="padding: .5em; text-align: center; background-color: #FFBABA; color: #6A0E0E;">
|
||
这个文档所针对的是一个已不再受支持的 Python 旧版本。
|
||
你应当升级版本，并阅读
|
||
<a href="/3/c-api/objbuffer.html"> Python 当前稳定版本的文档</a>.
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation">
|
||
<h3>导航</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
|
||
<a href="../genindex.html" title="总目录"
|
||
accesskey="I">索引</a></li>
|
||
<li class="right" >
|
||
<a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python 模块索引"
|
||
>模块</a> |</li>
|
||
<li class="right" >
|
||
<a href="concrete.html" title="具体的对象层"
|
||
accesskey="N">下一页</a> |</li>
|
||
<li class="right" >
|
||
<a href="buffer.html" title="缓冲协议"
|
||
accesskey="P">上一页</a> |</li>
|
||
|
||
<li><img src="../_static/py.svg" alt="python logo" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li>
|
||
<li class="switchers">
|
||
<div class="language_switcher_placeholder"></div>
|
||
<div class="version_switcher_placeholder"></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li id="cpython-language-and-version">
|
||
<a href="../index.html">3.8.20 Documentation</a> »
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="index.html" >Python/C API 参考手册</a> »</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="abstract.html" accesskey="U">抽象对象层</a> »</li>
|
||
<li class="right">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="inline-search" role="search">
|
||
<form class="inline-search" action="../search.html" method="get">
|
||
<input placeholder="快速搜索" aria-label="快速搜索" type="text" name="q" />
|
||
<input type="submit" value="转向" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="document">
|
||
<div class="documentwrapper">
|
||
<div class="bodywrapper">
|
||
<div class="body" role="main">
|
||
|
||
<section id="old-buffer-protocol">
|
||
<h1>旧缓冲协议<a class="headerlink" href="#old-buffer-protocol" title="永久链接至标题">¶</a></h1>
|
||
<div class="deprecated">
|
||
<p><span class="versionmodified deprecated">3.0 版后已移除.</span></p>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<p>这些函数是 Python 2 中“旧缓冲协议”API 的组成部分。 在 Python 3 中，此协议已不复存在，但这些函数仍然被公开以便移植 2.x 的代码。 它们被用作 <a class="reference internal" href="buffer.html#bufferobjects"><span class="std std-ref">新缓冲协议</span></a> 的兼容性包装器，但它们并不会在缓冲被导出时向你提供对所获资源的生命周期控制。</p>
|
||
<p>因此，推荐你调用 <a class="reference internal" href="buffer.html#c.PyObject_GetBuffer" title="PyObject_GetBuffer"><code class="xref c c-func docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PyObject_GetBuffer()</span></code></a> (或者配合 <a class="reference internal" href="arg.html#c.PyArg_ParseTuple" title="PyArg_ParseTuple"><code class="xref c c-func docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PyArg_ParseTuple()</span></code></a> 函数族使用 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">y*</span></code> 或 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">w*</span></code> <a class="reference internal" href="arg.html#arg-parsing"><span class="std std-ref">格式码</span></a>) 来获取一个对象的缓冲视图，并在缓冲视图可被释放时调用 <a class="reference internal" href="buffer.html#c.PyBuffer_Release" title="PyBuffer_Release"><code class="xref c c-func docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PyBuffer_Release()</span></code></a>。</p>
|
||
<dl class="function">
|
||
<dt id="c.PyObject_AsCharBuffer">
|
||
int <code class="sig-name descname">PyObject_AsCharBuffer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *obj</em>, const char<em> **buffer</em>, Py_ssize_t<em> *buffer_len</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyObject_AsCharBuffer" title="永久链接至目标">¶</a></dt>
|
||
<dd><p>返回一个指向可用作基于字符的输入的只读内存地址的指针。 <em>obj</em> 参数必须支持单段字符缓冲接口。 成功时返回 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">0</span></code>，将 <em>buffer</em> 设为内存地址并将 <em>buffer_len</em> 设为缓冲区长度。 出错时返回 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-1</span></code> 并设置一个 <a class="reference internal" href="../library/exceptions.html#TypeError" title="TypeError"><code class="xref py py-exc docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">TypeError</span></code></a>。</p>
|
||
</dd></dl>
|
||
|
||
<dl class="function">
|
||
<dt id="c.PyObject_AsReadBuffer">
|
||
int <code class="sig-name descname">PyObject_AsReadBuffer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *obj</em>, const void<em> **buffer</em>, Py_ssize_t<em> *buffer_len</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyObject_AsReadBuffer" title="永久链接至目标">¶</a></dt>
|
||
<dd><p>返回一个指向包含任意数据的只读内存地址的指针。 <em>obj</em> 参数必须支持单段可读缓冲接口。 成功时返回 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">0</span></code>，将 <em>buffer</em> 设为内存地址并将 <em>buffer_len</em> 设为缓冲区长度。 出错时返回 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-1</span></code> 并设置一个 <a class="reference internal" href="../library/exceptions.html#TypeError" title="TypeError"><code class="xref py py-exc docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">TypeError</span></code></a>。</p>
|
||
</dd></dl>
|
||
|
||
<dl class="function">
|
||
<dt id="c.PyObject_CheckReadBuffer">
|
||
int <code class="sig-name descname">PyObject_CheckReadBuffer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *o</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyObject_CheckReadBuffer" title="永久链接至目标">¶</a></dt>
|
||
<dd><p>如果 <em>o</em> 支持单段可读缓冲接口则返回 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">1</span></code>。 否则返回 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">0</span></code>。 此函数总是会成功执行。</p>
|
||
<p>请注意此函数会尝试获取并释放一个缓冲区，并且在调用对应函数期间发生的异常会被屏蔽。 要获取错误报告则应改用 <a class="reference internal" href="buffer.html#c.PyObject_GetBuffer" title="PyObject_GetBuffer"><code class="xref c c-func docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">PyObject_GetBuffer()</span></code></a>。</p>
|
||
</dd></dl>
|
||
|
||
<dl class="function">
|
||
<dt id="c.PyObject_AsWriteBuffer">
|
||
int <code class="sig-name descname">PyObject_AsWriteBuffer</code><span class="sig-paren">(</span><a class="reference internal" href="structures.html#c.PyObject" title="PyObject">PyObject</a><em> *obj</em>, void<em> **buffer</em>, Py_ssize_t<em> *buffer_len</em><span class="sig-paren">)</span><a class="headerlink" href="#c.PyObject_AsWriteBuffer" title="永久链接至目标">¶</a></dt>
|
||
<dd><p>返回一个指向可写内存地址的指针。 <em>obj</em> 必须支持单段字符缓冲接口。 成功时返回 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">0</span></code>，将 <em>buffer</em> 设为内存地址并将 <em>buffer_len</em> 设为缓冲区长度。 出错时返回 <code class="docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">-1</span></code> 并设置一个 <a class="reference internal" href="../library/exceptions.html#TypeError" title="TypeError"><code class="xref py py-exc docutils literal notranslate"><span class="pre">TypeError</span></code></a>。</p>
|
||
</dd></dl>
|
||
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="sphinxsidebar" role="navigation" aria-label="main navigation">
|
||
<div class="sphinxsidebarwrapper">
|
||
<h4>上一个主题</h4>
|
||
<p class="topless"><a href="buffer.html"
|
||
title="上一章">缓冲协议</a></p>
|
||
<h4>下一个主题</h4>
|
||
<p class="topless"><a href="concrete.html"
|
||
title="下一章">具体的对象层</a></p>
|
||
<div role="note" aria-label="source link">
|
||
<h3>本页</h3>
|
||
<ul class="this-page-menu">
|
||
<li><a href="../bugs.html">报告 Bug</a></li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/3.8/Doc/c-api/objbuffer.rst"
|
||
rel="nofollow">显示源代码
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="clearer"></div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="related" role="navigation" aria-label="related navigation">
|
||
<h3>导航</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="right" style="margin-right: 10px">
|
||
<a href="../genindex.html" title="总目录"
|
||
>索引</a></li>
|
||
<li class="right" >
|
||
<a href="../py-modindex.html" title="Python 模块索引"
|
||
>模块</a> |</li>
|
||
<li class="right" >
|
||
<a href="concrete.html" title="具体的对象层"
|
||
>下一页</a> |</li>
|
||
<li class="right" >
|
||
<a href="buffer.html" title="缓冲协议"
|
||
>上一页</a> |</li>
|
||
|
||
<li><img src="../_static/py.svg" alt="python logo" style="vertical-align: middle; margin-top: -1px"/></li>
|
||
<li><a href="https://www.python.org/">Python</a> »</li>
|
||
<li class="switchers">
|
||
<div class="language_switcher_placeholder"></div>
|
||
<div class="version_switcher_placeholder"></div>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li id="cpython-language-and-version">
|
||
<a href="../index.html">3.8.20 Documentation</a> »
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="nav-item nav-item-1"><a href="index.html" >Python/C API 参考手册</a> »</li>
|
||
<li class="nav-item nav-item-2"><a href="abstract.html" >抽象对象层</a> »</li>
|
||
<li class="right">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="inline-search" role="search">
|
||
<form class="inline-search" action="../search.html" method="get">
|
||
<input placeholder="快速搜索" aria-label="快速搜索" type="text" name="q" />
|
||
<input type="submit" value="转向" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="check_keywords" value="yes" />
|
||
<input type="hidden" name="area" value="default" />
|
||
</form>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="footer">
|
||
© <a href="../copyright.html">版权所有</a> 2001-2024, Python Software Foundation.
|
||
<br />
|
||
This page is licensed under the Python Software Foundation License Version 2.
|
||
<br />
|
||
Examples, recipes, and other code in the documentation are additionally licensed under the Zero Clause BSD License.
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
The Python Software Foundation is a non-profit corporation.
|
||
<a href="https://www.python.org/psf/donations/">Please donate.</a>
|
||
<br />
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
最后更新于 12月 09, 2024.
|
||
<a href="https://docs.python.org/3/bugs.html">Found a bug</a>?
|
||
<br />
|
||
|
||
Created using <a href="https://www.sphinx-doc.org/">Sphinx</a> 2.4.4.
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html> |